sat满分作文标准解析及写作黄金结构

SAT考试频道新航道编辑收集整理了一些对考生SAT满分作文写作的指导性建议。本文将介绍sat作文评分标准（中英文版）、sat满分作文写作结构分析及sat满分作文标准范文推荐，以供考生学习参考。下面是详细的内容，快来看看吧！

sat写作评分标准介绍(中英文双版)：

　　An essay in this category demonstrates clear and consistent mastery, although it may have a few minor errors. A typical essay exhibits the following characteristics:

　　一、Effectively and insightfully develops a point of view on the issue and demonstrates outstanding critical thinking, using clearly appropriate examples, reasons and other evidence to support its position

　　解读：关键词：insightful,approriate examples, reasons and other evidence

　　1) insightfully insightfully=data mining(数据挖掘)

　　SAT考试要求考生写出具有深刻洞察力的文章。对于SAT这类强调思辨的批判性写作来说， 对于题目的核心概念进行挖掘是很必要的。

　　2) approriate examples, reasons and other evidence

　　考生在提出论点之后，必须寻找相关的、恰当的例证来支持和充实自己的论点。 SAT作文的推理过程远比推理的结果更重要，因此解释Why比给出What更重要，考官会通过审视推理过程来判断考生的逻辑陈述能力。

　　二、Is well organized and clearly focused, demonstrating clear coherence and smooth progression of ideas

　　解读：关键词：well organized, clearly focused, clear coherence and smooth progression

　　1) well organized

　　SAT满分作文的行文组织要系统，有逻辑性。

　　2) clearly focused

　　考生在进行SAT写作时所有的论证和举例都必须指向中心论点，只有和论点相关的例证才是强有力的。

　　3) clear coherence and smooth progression

　　在SAT考试中，考生需要将自己所举的例证进行一定程度的加工,并按照由主到次、让步转折等顺序进行排列，这样能更好显示出各个例证之间的逻辑关系，让举例或是说理论证的过程有层次性。

　　三、Exhibits skillful use of language, using a varied, accurate and apt vocabulary

　　解读：关键词：varied,accurate,apt

　　考生在进行SAT写作时要使用多样的、准确的以及恰当的词汇：

　　1)varied

　　考生不需要哗众取宠的用“大词、难词”来显示词汇量，而应当对同一概念变化多种表达方式。

　　2)accurate

　　在SAT写作中，用词要做到准确。

　　3)apt

　　考生应当注意使用标准的书面英语，口语化的语言不要出现在SAT作文中。

　　四、Demonstrates meaningful variety in sentence structure

　　解读：关键词：variety

　　用词和句式的多样性和变化性能有效地体现考生运用语言的技巧。考生在进行SAT写作的过程中，在用词上要注意多使用同义词替换，切勿高频的使用同样的词汇。 另外，在句子形式上也要注意长句、短句、简单句和复杂句的交替使用。

　　五、Is free of most errors in grammar, usage and mechanics

　　解读：关键词：free of most errors

　　SAT写作允许有错误存在。most一词表明一篇满分文章需要避免绝大部分的语法、用词错误。 同时这也表明个别的语法错误、用词不当以及诸如拼写，标点符号和大小写等错误不影响一篇文章得满分。 对于SAT写作考试来说，更重要的是文章的要点明确、逻辑通畅，语言的整体高水平。

　　sat满分作文写作结构分析：

　　一篇的SAT作文范文一般都包括SAT写作开头段，主体(成败在此非常重要的部分)还有就是文章的结尾了这三个部分了。那么我们究竟应该怎么从这几个部分入手呢?

　　1、SAT写作开头段beginning of article

　　SAT写作25分的钟的时间，那么我们分给开头段是只有5分钟的时间的。开头段我们是不会超过5行字，一般情况下只有3-4句话这样为。除了长度之外呢，开头段遵循一个原则，那么就是越简单越好，越清楚越好!

　　在写作开头段我们有两种常用的结构：开门见山，先抑后扬，前者顾名思义是直接表明观点，而后者则相反，考生可以选择自己比较熟悉的一种结构来进行开头段的构思。

　　2、SAT写作例子段Examples of composition

　　段我们明确了自己的观点，那么在第二段--第四段的时候呢，就要对观点进行挖掘跟用例子来进行证明。

　　在写例子段的时候呢，这里小编可以给大家一点建议，对比类的写法他是比较适用于创新类的例子，设问法比较适用于成功类的例子，而罗列式的写法则比较适用于科技类的例子。考生也可以从自己平常备考中总结自己比较习惯的一些写法。在这三段里，需要大家调用自己所有的例子储备，展现对英美历史事件，人物事迹的掌握和认知程度，这里你可以灵活一点。挖掘该事件和你的论点的关系。为己所用。可以多看一些名人传记，关心时事，善于思考，做一个兼收并蓄的人。这三段的结构可以采用论点+例子+感想的方式，用到1-3个事例，尽量用到专有名词，具体时间，数字等等，如Norman Conquest，Peter the Great, Fitzgerald等，加强自己的文采。

　　3、SAT收尾Ending

　　在结尾大家要总结一下自己的观点，再一次深化主题，做到收尾呼应，也可以提出建议，漂亮的收尾要浑然天成，让阅卷者觉得你得出最后的结论是顺理成章的。

　　以上就是关于SAT满分作文的写作结构，各位考生可以按照这个结构，来把写作部分进行划分，所谓划分包括从时间上的划分，另就是思路上的整理。

　　sat满分作文推荐文章赏析：

　　Think carefully about the ideas and issues presented in the following excerpt and assignment below.

　　1. Celebrities have the power to attract communities of like-minded followers; they provide an identity that people can connect to and call their own. Celebrities are trusted; they stand for certain ideas and values to which followers can express allegiance.

　　Adapted from William Greider, Who Will Tell the People.

　　2. Admiration for celebrities is often accompanied by contempt for average people. As we focus on the famous, other people become less important to us. The world becomes populated with a few somebodies and an excess of near-nobodies.

　　Adapted from Norman Solomon and Jeff Cohen, Wizards of Media Oz

　　Assignment: Is society's admiration for famous people beneficial or harmful? Plan and write an essay in which you develop your point of view on this issue. Support your position with reasoning and examples taken from your reading, studies, experience, or Observations.

　　Susan Plyte once said "Everyone needs someone to look up to. In today's society it is more important than ever for people to have role models in which they can admire and examine beneficial qualities that may help them in their everyday life. The universal notion that famous people are beneficial is exemplified throughout history and literature.

　　One example of how well-known people can benefit today's society is seen through the Civil Rights movement. In 1962 four college freshmen entered a restaurant in which they would receive no service at. The news of their nonviolent sittings spread across the nation and within two months thousands of students were participating in these sit-ins. Their efforts inspired the creation of the student non-violent coordinating committee. In 1961 Rosa Parks refused to sit in the back of the bus where blacks were forced to sit. Although she was arrested and jailed, her brave efforts inspired the Montgomery Bus Boycott which lasted for over a year. Martin Luther King is known as one of the most inspirational figures of the Civil Rights movement. He organized hundreds of non-violent protests and gave an unforgettable speech entitled "I have a dream." Martin Luther King, Rosa Parks, and the Greensboro lunch boy's brave efforts helped get the Civil Rights Act of 1964 passed. Their actions have inspired thousands of people to stand up for what they believe in and are excellent role models for people today.

　　Another example of how celebrities can be beneficial in today's society is seen through the women's suffrage movement. Alice Paul, Susan B. Anthony, and Elizabeth Cady Stanton motivated thousands of women to stand up for equality. They organized parades, protests, and wrote hundreds of letters in order to gain awareness to their cause. They encouraged and convinced people that sexism was not right and were main contributors in getting the 17th amendment passed-granting women the right to vote. These three women are still excellent role models for people to look to and have inspired men and women to speak out against the things that they do not agree with.

　　Literature also has great examples of famous people and how they can benefit society. In Nathaniel Hawthorne's novel The Scarlet Letter Hester Prynne, the protagonist in the book commits adultery and must forever wear a scarlet letter "A" sewn upon her bosom. However, her giving personality and helpfulness makes people begin to refer to the "A" as meaning "able". Hester Prynne is an excellent role model for today's society in showing that everyone makes mistakes and that it is what you learn and do from them that is really important.

　　The Civil Rights movement, women's suffrage movement, and The Scarlet Letter have all produced famous people who are great role models for today. It is important for people to have these men and women to look up to and be encouraged by.

　　Think carefully about the ideas and issues presented in the following excerpt and assignment below.

　　A teenager challenges everything and, by forming habits of intellectual and emotional independence, makes himself or herself into an adult. In a similar way, all people can learn the behaviors that they need to become the people they want to be. We can all change ourselves — our behaviors, our goals, our relationships — because our potential for change is unlimited.

　　Adapted from Richard Stiller, Habits

　　Assignment: Is our ability to change ourselves unlimited, or are there limits on our ability to make important changes in our lives? Plan and write an essay in which you develop your point of view on the issue. Support your position with reasoning and examples taken from your reading, studies, experience, or observations.

　　As Richard Stiller once said, We can all change ourselves - our behaviors, our goals, our relationships - because our potential for change is unlimited. There are no limits to the ability to make important changes. As a famous adage says, Anything is possible, if you just set your mind to it. This universal notion is exemplified through history and literature.

　　One compelling illustration that change is unlimited is seen in the brave souls of the Civil Rights movement. In 1961, Rosa Parks refused to sit in the back of the bus, where blacks were forced to sit. Although she was arrested and jailed, her efforts led to the development of the Montgomery bus boycott, which lasted over a year. Then, in 1962, four college freshmen went into a restaurant and held a non-violent sit-in. News spread throughout the nation, and in two months, hundreds of college students participated in non-violent sit-ins. The Greensboro lunch boys' efforts led to the development of the student non-violent coordinating committee. Martin Luther King Jr., one of the most famous leaders of the Civil Rights movement, organized many nonviolent protests. His unforgettable and inspiring speech entitled, I have a dream", encouraged thousands to stand up for what they believe in. Rosa Parks, Martin Luther King and the Greensboro lunch boys wanted change in their lives and the lives around them. They were unlimited in their efforts and fought hard for the change they desired.

　　Alice Paul, Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton were three women who worked hard for change they wished to see in the women's suffrage movement. They led parades, protests and even wrote letters on the incorrectness of sexism. Ultimately, they achieved their goal of passing the 17th amendment, granting women the right to vote. These three brave and courageous women fought consistently for the change they wanted in their lives, until it was achieved.

　　A final illustration that change is unlimited occurred in Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter. The protagonist, Hester Prynne, commits adultery and is forced to wear an embroidered letter "A" on her bosom. Hester is shunned from the town and perceived as an outcast. However, Hester's giving and helpful personality is revealed and soon her "A" stands for "able" instead of "adulteress". Hester wanted the Puritan town to see a change and a different side to Hester's life, and through her hard work, she achieved that goal.

　　As seen in the Civil Rights movement, the women's suffrage movement and The Scarlet Letter, change is unlimited to those who wished to obtain it. As Sir Edward Bulwer once said, "Improvement can only be achieved by great change”.

　　综上所述，在备考过程中，要想拿到sat满分作文，考生务必要多掌握一些写作方法，多阅读多积累好的写作此君，同时一定要注意自己的措辞，语法，修辞，句式，这属于写作基础，大家平时要加强练习。最后太傻网SAT考试频道预祝考生SAT写作技能步步高升，SAT考试取得佳绩!

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