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新SAT阅读考试的训练方法

来源:新航道 浏览:0 发布日期:2020-12-09 15:20

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新SAT阅读很少在阅读文章时考虑细节,而是询问细节与整体之间的关系。因此,准备考试的学生需要先了解文章的主要思想。

注意文章的起承转合和脉络:

  自己草拟答案:

  和COLLEGEBOARD的很多其他考试相似,新SAT的选择题选项中往往会出现非常多的陷阱。如果学生在看完一道题目以后立刻去看选项,很容易被迷惑而给出错误的答案。比较好的方法是先草拟出自己的答案,在把这个答案和选项进行对比。

  单词的关注:

  和旧SAT的区别在于,新的考试

大大降低了对于难词的考核。当遇到充满复杂单词的文章时,不要惊慌,因为有着2条重要的规则可以遵循:

  1. 复杂的单词往往会被解释。

  2. 复杂的单词可能只是纸老虎,对于做题没有任何的影响。

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  例如:

  The chemical formula of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)/ 被解释 is now

well established. The molecule is a very long chain, the backbone

of which consists of a regular alternation of sugar and phosphate

groups.To each sugar is attached a nitrogenous/不重要 base, which can

be of four different types. Two of the possible bases—adenine and

guanine—are purines/不重要, and the other twothymine and

cytosine/不重要—are pyrimidines. So far as is known, the sequence of

bases along the chain is irregular. The monomer unit, consisting of

phosphate, sugar and base, is known as a nucleotide.The first

feature of our structure which is of biological interest is that it

consists not of one chain,but of two. These two chains are both

coiled around a common fiber axis. It has often been assumed that

since there was only one chain in the chemical formula there would

only be one in the structural unit. However, the density, taken

with the X-ray evidence, suggests very strongly that there are

two.

  注意文章每一段论据 (support)和后面的支持性的解释,充满证据和鼓动性细节的关系:

  在新SAT的阅读中有2中题目会有直接的伴侣关系

  道题目往往是一道细节题,而第二道题目会问及道题目的细节是被文章段落中的何种证据支持的。

  例子:

  1. The passage indicates that the assumption made by gift-givers

in lines 41-44 may be

  2. Which choice provides the best evidence for the answer to the

previous question?

  在做这样两道题目的时候,一定要明察秋毫般的把论据,细节和支持细节的例子,修辞手法等的关系完全梳理清楚,否则极其容易2道题目都回答错误。

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